Description
Dormicum Injection contains Midazolam, a short-acting benzodiazepine used as a sedative, anxiolytic, and pre-anesthetic agent. It provides rapid onset of sedation and relaxation, making it suitable for use before surgery, diagnostic procedures, or in intensive care for sedation and seizure control.
Ingredients
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Active Ingredient: Midazolam Hydrochloride (5mg/5ml per ampoule)
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Excipients: Sodium chloride, hydrochloric acid/sodium hydroxide for pH adjustment, and water for injection
Drug Class
Dosage Form
Uses / Indications
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Sedation before surgery or medical procedures
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Anxiolysis (relief of anxiety before anesthesia)
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Induction of anesthesia
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Sedation in intensive care units (ICU)
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Control of acute seizures (status epilepticus)
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Conscious sedation during diagnostic or minor surgical procedures
Dosage
💉 Administered under strict medical supervision only
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Adults (IV):
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Preoperative sedation: 1–2.5mg IV slowly (titrate as needed)
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Conscious sedation: 0.5–2.5mg IV over 2 minutes, repeat if required
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Induction of anesthesia: 0.1–0.2mg/kg IV
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Children:
⚠️ Dose adjusted based on age, weight, and clinical condition.
In Case of Overdose
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Symptoms: Extreme drowsiness, confusion, slowed breathing, loss of consciousness, coma
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Management: Supportive care, airway management; Flumazenil (benzodiazepine antagonist) may be used as antidote under supervision
Missed Dose
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Not applicable for hospital/surgical settings
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For ICU sedation, missed doses must be adjusted by the healthcare provider
How To Use
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Administered intravenously (IV) or intramuscularly (IM) by trained healthcare professionals only
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Slow injection recommended to avoid respiratory depression
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Continuous monitoring of breathing and vital signs required
When Not to Use / Contraindications
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Hypersensitivity to Midazolam or other benzodiazepines
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Severe respiratory insufficiency or acute narrow-angle glaucoma
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Myasthenia gravis
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Shock or coma (unless under intensive monitoring)
Side Effects
Common:
Serious:
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Respiratory depression or arrest
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Hypotension
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Paradoxical reactions (agitation, aggression, restlessness)
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Dependence with prolonged use
Precautions & Warnings
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Must be used in a hospital/clinical setting with airway and resuscitation equipment available
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Increased sensitivity in elderly or debilitated patients
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Use cautiously in patients with liver or kidney impairment
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May cause amnesia (loss of memory around procedure)
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Avoid alcohol and CNS depressants (increased sedation risk)
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Risk of dependence and withdrawal symptoms with prolonged use
Drug Interactions
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CNS depressants (opioids, alcohol, barbiturates): Increased sedation and respiratory depression
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Antifungal drugs (ketoconazole, itraconazole): ↑ Midazolam levels
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Macrolide antibiotics (erythromycin, clarithromycin): ↑ Midazolam effects
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HIV protease inhibitors (ritonavir): Potent increase in Midazolam concentration
Storage / Disposal
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Store at 20–25°C, protected from light
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Keep ampoules in original packaging until use
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Discard unused solution safely according to hospital guidelines
Control Drug / Prescription Status
Quick Tips
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Dormicum works quickly and wears off fast, making it suitable for short procedures
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Patients should not drive or operate machinery for 24 hours after administration
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Inform doctor about liver/kidney disease, respiratory conditions, or alcohol use before administration
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Only to be used under strict medical supervision